Spotlight on Local Biodiversity: Fall Wildlife You Can See on the Lloyd Center Trails
As the seasons change, so does the wildlife that calls the Lloyd Center’s trails home. Fall is a vibrant time to explore the trails, with rich colors, crisp air, and unique opportunities to observe a variety of animals and plants in their autumnal routines. Here’s a glimpse of what you might see as you walk through the Lloyd Center’s beautiful habitats this fall.
Birds on the Move
One of the most noticeable wildlife events in fall is the migration of birds. The Lloyd Center’s coastal location makes it a prime spot for observing migratory species as they journey south. Visitors may catch sight of:
- Warblers: These small, colorful songbirds are abundant along the trails during fall migration. Look for species like the Yellow-rumped Warbler and Black-and-white Warbler flitting among the trees.
- Raptors: Keep an eye on the sky for hawks and falcons, which migrate in impressive numbers. Species like the Sharp-shinned Hawk and American kestrel are often spotted soaring overhead as they make their way to wintering grounds.
- Waterfowl: As the temperature cools, waterfowl like mallards and wood ducks begin to gather in larger flocks on ponds and rivers. Their numbers often peak in late fall, making it a great time for birdwatchers to observe these species up close.
Mammals Preparing for Winter
Fall is a busy season for local mammals, as they prepare for the colder months ahead. Some animals are easier to spot on the trails as they gather food and fatten up:
- Eastern Gray Squirrels: These familiar creatures are often seen gathering acorns and burying them in preparation for winter. Their energetic antics are easy to observe as they dart around the forest floor.
- White-Tailed Deer: As the trees begin to shed their leaves, deer become more visible along the trails. Males may be spotted sporting full antlers, which they’ll shed after the rutting season in late fall or early winter.
- Chipmunks: Chipmunks are also busy in fall, collecting seeds and nuts to store in their burrows for the colder months. Watch for their distinctive racing along logs or darting between leaf piles.
Changing Flora: A Feast for Pollinators
While many flowers have faded by fall, some late-blooming plants continue to provide vital resources for pollinators before the first frost:
- Goldenrod: This bright yellow plant blooms well into fall and attracts a variety of pollinators, including bees and butterflies. Look for goldenrod growing in sunny, open areas along the trails.
- Asters: The delicate purple blooms of asters add a splash of color to the fall landscape. These flowers attract bees and wasps, which are busy collecting nectar before the season ends.
- Milkweed Pods: Though milkweed no longer blooms in fall, its distinctive pods are worth observing. When split open, the pods release silky seeds that float in the wind, supporting Monarch butterflies during their breeding season earlier in the year.
Insects Preparing for Winter
Insects are often overlooked in fall, but this is a critical time for them as well:
- Dragonflies: Look for late-season dragonflies like the common green darner. These strong fliers are often seen near ponds and wetlands, where they hunt other insects before cooler temperatures set in.
- Woolly Bear Caterpillars: These fuzzy black and orange caterpillars are common on the trails in fall. Legend has it that their coloration predicts the severity of the coming winter, although this is just a myth. These caterpillars will overwinter in leaf litter, emerging as tiger moths in the spring.
Some Tips for Observing Wildlife in Fall
To make the most of your fall wildlife-watching experience at the Lloyd Center, here are a few tips:
- Dress in layers: Fall weather can be unpredictable, so dress in layers to stay comfortable. Early mornings may be chilly, but temperatures often warm up by afternoon.
- Bring binoculars: Many animals, especially birds, are best observed from a distance. Binoculars will help you see details without disturbing the wildlife.
- Stay on the trails: Many animals are preparing for winter, so it’s important to minimize disruptions. Stick to marked paths and avoid trampling vegetation.
- Be patient and quiet: Wildlife is more likely to appear if you’re quiet and patient. Find a spot to sit and observe, and you may be rewarded with sightings of birds, squirrels, or other animals.
Exploring the Lloyd Center’s trails in the fall offers a unique glimpse into the lives of the animals and plants preparing for winter. Every walk is a new opportunity to connect with the rhythms of nature and to gain a deeper appreciation for the biodiversity that the Lloyd Center works to protect. So grab a jacket, bring your curiosity, and enjoy the beauty of fall on the trails!